Tax Court of Canada Judgments

Decision Information

Decision Content

Docket: 2016-3557(IT)I

BETWEEN:

ALISON K. BEIL,

Appellant,

and

HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN,

Respondent.

 

Appeal heard on May 16, 2017, at Edmonton, Alberta

Before: The Honourable Justice Robert J. Hogan


Appearances:

 

For the Appellant:

The Appellant herself

Counsel for the Respondent:

Peter Basta

 

JUDGMENT

          The Appellant’s appeal with respect to her 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2015 taxation years is quashed in accordance with the attached reasons for judgment.

         

          The Appellant’s appeal with respect to her 2014 taxation year is dismissed in accordance with the attached reasons for judgment.

Signed at Magog, Quebec, this 17th day of July 2017.

“Robert J. Hogan”

Hogan J.

 


Citation: 2017 TCC 136

Date: 20170713

Docket: 2016-3557(IT)I

BETWEEN:

ALISON K. BEIL,

Appellant,

and

HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN,

Respondent.

 


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

Hogan J.

[1]             This is an appeal brought by the Appellant, Alison Beil, with respect to her 2005 to 2015 taxation years.

[2]             It appears from the evidence, that the Appellant has been seeking redress for bodily harm suffered by her son, Steven Beil, as the result of the alleged unlawful use of force by four police officers while he was a student at the University of Victoria, in British Columbia, in 2005. According to the Appellant, her son was tasered repeatedly after police officers were called to his apartment to assist local paramedics who had responded to a call made by an unidentified individual. According to the witnesses, the Appellant acted as a caregiver to her son for a number of years, as prolonged medical care was required in order for him to recover from the incident.

[3]             A civil action in damages was brought by the Appellant’s son but was discontinued in 2009 for lack of financial resources. The witnesses also testified that the Appellant’s son wanted to move on from the incident and put the matter behind him.

[4]             Notwithstanding her son’s decision to discontinue the civil action, the Appellant has sought to obtain redress before multiple authorities.

[5]             In 2009, the Appellant claimed a business loss of approximately $450,000, which she attempted to carry forward and back to offset income taxes paid by her. The Appellant claims that this loss is attributable to income lost and expenses incurred through her acting as a caregiver to her son.

[6]             No documentary or testimonial evidence was provided by the Appellant to prove the make-up of her business loss. What the evidence does show is that the Appellant failed to file within the time prescribed for doing so notices of objection with respect to the assessments issued in respect of her 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013 taxation years. As a result, a condition precedent to instituting an appeal under subsection 169(1) of the Income Tax Act with respect to those years has not been satisfied. Accordingly, the Appellant’s appeal with respect to those years is quashed.

[7]             The Appellant did not file a tax return with respect to her 2008 taxation year. Consequently no assessment was issued in respect of that year. This Court has no jurisdiction to hear an appeal in respect of an assessment that has not been issued. The Appellant’s appeal with respect to the 2008 taxation year is also quashed for this reason.

[8]             On April 30, 2015, the Appellant filed her tax return for the 2014 taxation year. Among other things, she reported a non-capital loss of $327,518. On December 14, 2015, the Minister of National Revenue (the “Minister”) assessed the Appellant for her 2014 taxation year and disallowed the non-capital loss of $327,518. The Appellant objected to the assessment, which was subsequently confirmed by the Minister.

[9]             The Appellant has failed to prove, on a balance of probabilities, that she incurred expenses that were properly deductible by her and that could account for a non-capital loss of $327,518. It appears from the evidence that the Appellant claimed the loss as compensation for the loss of income suffered by her as a consequence of her having to assume the role of caregiver to her son. In the absence of evidence establishing the amount of the expenses, if any, incurred by the Appellant in 2014, her appeal must be dismissed in respect of that year.

[10]        Finally, the Appellant filed an appeal before this Court with respect to her 2015 taxation year. The appeal was filed before the Minister had issued an assessment in respect of that year. No appeal to this Court is available in those circumstances. For this reason, the Appellant’s appeal with respect to her 2015 taxation year is also quashed.

Signed at Magog, Quebec, this 17th day of July 2017.

“Robert J. Hogan”

Hogan J.

 


CITATION:

2017 TCC 136

COURT FILE NO.:

2016-3557(IT)I

STYLE OF CAUSE:

ALISON K. BEIL v. HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN

PLACE OF HEARING:

Edmonton, Alberta

DATE OF HEARING:

May 16, 2017

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT BY:

The Honourable Justice Robert J. Hogan

DATE OF JUDGMENT:

July 13, 2017

 

APPEARANCES:

 

For the Appellant:

The Appellant herself

Counsel for the Respondent:

Peter Basta

 

COUNSEL OF RECORD:

For the Appellant:

Name:

 

 

Firm:

 

For the Respondent:

Nathalie G. Drouin

Deputy Attorney General of Canada 

Ottawa, Canada

 

 

 You are being directed to the most recent version of the statute which may not be the version considered at the time of the judgment.