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Date: 20000118


Docket: IMM-207-00


BETWEEN:

     BELA SALLAI and

KATALIN MARIA SALLAINE SZENASI

     Applicants


     - and -



     THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP

     AND IMMIGRATION

     Respondent

     REASONS FOR ORDER

BLAIS J.

[1]      This is an application for a stay of removal of two Applicants. The decision to have them removed on January 18, 2000 at 5:00 p.m. is dated December 9, 1999. The Applicants waited till the very last minute to file this application.

[2]      Justice Teitelbaum in Marenco v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) has mentioned what an Applicant must do to succeed to obtain a stay 1:

[21] As I have stated and now repeat, it is trite law in order to obtain a stay of a removal order pending an application for leave and judicial review, the applicant must convince the Court that the applicant has, at least, an arguable case, will suffer irreparable harm if removed and that the balance of convenience is in the applicant"s favour. The applicant must convince the Court that all three elements are present and in her favour. The failure to show any one of the three elements is fatal to the application.

Arguable Case

[3]      The Applicants suggests that Maria Cyr, the Officer in this case, has not exercised her discretion in rendering her decision on January 12, 2000.

[4]      The Applicants based their argument on Simpson J."s decision in Poyanipur v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration)2. In that case, there was evidence that the Officer had mentioned to the Applicant that she lacked any discretion. This is not the same situation in the case at bar.

[5]      I have no evidence that the Officer has not exercised her discretion.

[6]      The Applicants also suggest that they have submitted an Humanitarian and Compassionate Application in November 1999 (no date was provided). Unfortunately, there is no evidence that this application has been filed.

[7]      In my view, I am not convinced that the Applicants have an arguable case.

Irreparable Harm

[8]      The Applicants mostly based their arguments on the evidence presented to the Refugee Board.

[9]      Referring to the Board"s decision that rejected the Refugee claim:

I find that the claimants" allegations of what they experienced in Hungary are at best to be considered as discriminatory, but these events do not amount to persecution whether considered singularly or cumulatively. I do not believe that these claimants would face the possibility of persecution if they returned to Hungary, because although of Roma ethnicity, there is adequate and reasonable state protection available to them.3

[10]      The Applicants have not submitted reliable evidence to convince the Court that they will suffer irreparable harm, if they returned to Hungary.

Balance of Convenience

[11]      Given my conclusions on the two others elements of the test, it is not necessary to address the Balance of Convenience.

Conclusion

[12]      For the reasons provided, the Application for a stay of the deportation order is dismissed.

     "Pierre Blais"

     Judge

Toronto, Ontario

January 18, 2000

     FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

     Names of Counsel and Solicitors of Record

COURT NO:                      IMM-207-00
STYLE OF CAUSE:                  BELA SALLAI and KATALIN MARIA SALLAINE SZENASI

     Applicants

                         - and -


                         THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION

     Respondent

DATE OF HEARING:              TUESDAY, JANUARY 18, 2000
PLACE OF HEARING:              TORONTO, ONTARIO
REASONS FOR ORDER BY:          BLAIS J.

DATED:                      TUESDAY, JANUARY 18, 2000

APPEARANCES:                  Mr. M. Max Chaudhary
                             For the Applicants
                         Mr. John Loncar
                             For the Respondent
SOLICITORS OF RECORD:          Chaudhary Law Office
                         255 Duncan Mill Road
                         Suite 405
                         North York, Ontario
                         M3B 3H9
                             For the Applicants
                         Morris Rosenberg
                         Deputy Attorney General of Canada
                             For the Respondent

                         FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA


                                 Date: 20000118

                        

         Docket: IMM-207-00


                         Between:

                         BELA SALLAI and KATALIN MARIA SALLAINE SZENASI

     Applicants


                         - and -



                         THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP

                         AND IMMIGRATION


Respondent




                        

            

                                                                     REASONS FOR ORDER

        

                        

__________________

1      (1994), 86 F.T.R. 299 at p. 303. (Court File No. IMM-4709-94)

2      (1995), 116 F.T.R. 4. (Court File No. IMM-2879-95).

3      Refugee Board"s Decision, at p. 2.

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