Federal Court of Appeal Decisions

Decision Information

Decision Content

                                                                                                                                            Date: 20011121

                                                                                                                                          Docket: A-80-00

Montréal, Quebec, November 21, 2001

Coram:             RICHARD C.J.

DÉCARY J.A.

NOËL J.A.

BETWEEN:

                                                            RENÉ ARCHAMBAULT

                                                                                                                                                       Appellant

                                                                                 and

                                                        HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN

                                                                                                                                                   Respondent

                                                                        JUDGMENT

The appeal is dismissed with costs.

                                J. Richard

                                    C.J.

Certified true translation

Suzanne M. Gauthier, LL.L. Trad. a.


                                                                                                                                            Date: 20011121

                                                                                                                                          Docket: A-80-00

                                                                                                                Neutral citation: 2001 FCA 354

Coram:             RICHARD C.J.

DÉCARY J.A.

NOËL J.A.

BETWEEN:

                                                            RENÉ ARCHAMBAULT

                                                                                                                                                       Appellant

                                                                                 and

                                                        HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN

                                                                                                                                                   Respondent

                                    Hearing held at Montréal, Quebec on November 21, 2001

                          Judgment from the bench at Montréal, Quebec on November 21, 2001

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY:                                                           NOËL J.A.


                                                                                                                                            Date: 20011121

                                                                                                                                          Docket: A-80-00

                                                                                                                Neutral citation: 2001 FCA 354

Coram:             RICHARD C.J.

DÉCARY J.A.

NOËL J.A.

BETWEEN:

                                                            RENÉ ARCHAMBAULT

                                                                                                                                                       Appellant

                                                                                 and

                                                        HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN

                                                                                                                                                   Respondent

                                       REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

                                          (Delivered from the bench at Montréal, Quebec

                                                               on November 21, 2001)

NOËL J.A.

[1]         Judge Archambault did not commit any error which could justify our intervention.


[2]         With respect to the cost of creating or recreating the apple orchard, the evidence allowed the trial judge to conclude that this was a long-term expense, the deduction of which is prohibited by s. 18(1)(b) of the Income Tax Act.

[3]         With respect to expenses relating to wages, the trial judge concluded at p. 21 of his reasons:

[71] The inconsistencies in Mr. Archambault's evidence are a good illustration of how difficult it is to prove expenses where one has deliberately chosen not to keep proper records of such expenses and has agreed to pay one's casual workers under the table.

[72] All in all, Mr. Archambault's evidence did not show on a balance of probabilities that the Minister incorrectly assessed the amount of his taxable income and his tax. By agreeing to pay the pruners and pickers under the table and by not taking care to keep detailed records of the amounts he paid, Mr. Archambault ran a very high risk that the deduction of his expenses would be disallowed. There was a heavy burden upon him and he was unable to discharge that burden. I believe it is fair to state here that Mr. Archambault has been the author of his own misfortune.

[4]         We can find no palpable or overriding error in his assessment of the evidence.

[5]         The appeal will be dismissed with costs.

                               Marc Noël

                                    J.A.

Certified true translation

Suzanne M. Gauthier, LL.L. Trad. a.


             FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

                             TRIAL DIVISION

                                                             Date: 20011121

                                                            Docket: A-80-00

Between:

RENÉ ARCHAMBAULT

                                                                         Appellant

and

HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN

                                                                     Respondent

                 REASONS FOR JURDGMENT

                               OF THE COURT


                                                    FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

                                                                 APPEAL DIVISION

                              NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD

FILE:                                                                  A-80-00

CORAM:                                                            RICHARD C.A.

DÉCARY J.A.

NOËL J.A.

STYLE OF CAUSE:                                        RENÉ ARCHAMBAULT

                                                                                                                                                         Appellant

and

HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN

                                                                                                                                                     Respondent

PLACE OF HEARING:                                   Montréal, Quebec

DATE OF HEARING:                                     November 21, 2001

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: NOËL J.A.

DATED:                                                              November 21, 2001

APPEARANCES:

Robert Jodoin                                                        FOR THE APPELLANT

Nathalie Labbé                                                     FOR THE RESPONDENT

SOLICITORS OF RECORD:                                                                                                                  

Robert Jodoin                                                        FOR THE APPELLANT

Granby, Quebec

Morris Rosenberg                                                 FOR THE RESPONDENT

Deputy Attorney General of Canada

Montréal, Quebec


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